How Do We Move in Front of Art? How Does This Relate to Art Experience?

Author(s)
Corinna Kühnapfel, Joerg Fingerhut, Hanna Brinkmann, Victoria Ganster, Takumi Tanaka, Eva Specker, Jan Mikuni, Florian Güldenpfennig, Andreas Gartus, Raphael Rosenberg, Matthew Pelowski
Abstract

Embodied cognition claims that how we move our body is central for experience. Exploring dimensions of bodily engagement should, therefore, also be central for engaging art. However, little attention has been paid to the actual ways viewers move in front of art and how this impacts experiences. We aim to close this gap, using a new paradigm in a gallery-like setting in which we tracked movements of participants that engaged an abstract artwork. Guided by a literature review, we relate objective movement factors and subjective body awareness to mobile viewing behavior, art experience, and expertise. We also—for the first time—define shared movement patterns employing principal component/cluster analysis and relate these to experience outcomes, noting, for example, that moving more/more dynamically related to more reported insight. As a proof-of-concept paper, we hope to support a more embodied, enactive understanding of art engagements, and provide practical guidelines for future research.

Organisation(s)
Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, Vienna Cognitive Science Hub, Department of Art History
External organisation(s)
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Keio University, Technische Universität Wien, Universität Wien
Journal
Empirical Studies of the Arts
Volume
42
Pages
86-146
No. of pages
61
ISSN
0276-2374
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/02762374231160000
Publication date
03-2023
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
501011 Cognitive psychology, 604019 Art history
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Music, Visual Arts and Performing Arts, Literature and Literary Theory
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/how-do-we-move-in-front-of-art-how-does-this-relate-to-art-experience(472d399f-7917-4dea-abd9-be40fdbb2363).html