Entorhinal grid-like codes and time-locked network dynamics track others navigating through space

Author(s)
Isabella Wagner, Luise Philine Graichen, Boryana Todorova, André Lüttig, David B. Omer, Matthias Stangl, Claus Lamm
Abstract

Navigating through crowded, dynamically changing environments requires the ability to keep track of other individuals. Grid cells in the entorhinal cortex are a central component of self-related navigation but whether they also track others’ movement is unclear. Here, we propose that entorhinal grid-like codes make an essential contribution to socio-spatial navigation. Sixty human participants underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) while observing and re-tracing different paths of a demonstrator that navigated a virtual reality environment. Results revealed that grid-like codes in the entorhinal cortex tracked the other individual navigating through space. The activity of grid-like codes was time-locked to increases in co-activation and entorhinal-cortical connectivity that included the striatum, the hippocampus, parahippocampal and right posterior parietal cortices. Surprisingly, the grid-related effects during observation were stronger the worse participants performed when subsequently re-tracing the demonstrator’s paths. Our findings suggests that network dynamics time-locked to entorhinal grid-cell-related activity might serve to distribute information about the location of others throughout the brain.

Organisation(s)
Centre for Microbiology and Environmental Systems Science, Vienna Cognitive Science Hub, Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology
External organisation(s)
Hebrew University Jerusalem, University of California, Los Angeles
Journal
Nature Communications
Volume
14
ISSN
2041-1723
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-35819-3
Publication date
2023
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
301407 Neurophysiology, 501014 Neuropsychology, 303039 Radiological technology, 106025 Neurobiology
ASJC Scopus subject areas
General, Physics and Astronomy(all), Chemistry(all), Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/entorhinal-gridlike-codes-and-timelocked-network-dynamics-track-others-navigating-through-space(29122385-b208-40ed-8261-f150d105fa19).html